Sora2 Prompting Techniques

Mastering Sora2 prompting techniques is key to creating high-quality AI videos. This guide systematically introduces various professional techniques to help you precisely control video generation results.

📸 Photography Techniques & Equipment

Film Types

Different film types bring different visual textures and color renditions:

  • Shot on 35mm film - Classic cinematic texture, moderate grain, warm tones
  • Shot on 70mm film - Ultra-high definition, fine quality, epic visual effects
  • 16mm film - Documentary style, noticeable grain, vintage nostalgia
  • Super 8 film - Home video style, strong retro feel

Shooting Equipment

Specifying shooting equipment can influence the realism and style of videos:

  • Shot with phone camera - Everyday life feel, slight shake, natural lighting
  • Professional cinema camera - High-quality footage, precise colors, professional composition
  • Drone aerial photography - Bird’s eye view, smooth movement, spectacular scenes
  • Action camera - First-person perspective, dynamic, immersive experience

Example Prompt:

A movie trailer featuring the adventures of the 30 year old space man 
wearing a red wool knitted motorcycle helmet, blue sky, salt desert, 
cinematic style, shot on 35mm film, vivid colors.

🎨 Visual Styles

Artistic Styles

By specifying artistic styles, you can achieve unique visual expressions:

  • Cinematic - Professional lighting, color grading, widescreen composition
  • 3D digital render art style - Refined modeling, realistic materials, animation quality
  • Papercraft style - Handmade texture, rich layers, warm and cute
  • Animation style - Cartoon rendering, exaggerated expression, lively and vivid
  • Studio Ghibli style - Hand-drawn aesthetics, warm tones, dreamy atmosphere
  • Cyberpunk style - Neon lights, futuristic city, technological feel

Color Processing

Color is an important factor affecting video mood:

  • Black and white - Classic timeless, emphasizing light and shadow contrast
  • Vivid colors - Energetic, strong visual impact
  • Vintage tones - Nostalgic warmth, faded texture
  • Cool tones - Calm technology, futuristic feel
  • Warm tones - Cozy comfort, romantic atmosphere

Lighting Effects

Lighting shapes the atmosphere and texture of the frame:

  • Golden Hour - Warm and soft, romantic atmosphere
  • Blue Hour - Mysterious elegance, dreamy colors
  • Backlight - Rim lighting, highly dramatic
  • Rembrandt lighting - Classic portrait, strong dimensionality
  • Natural light - Authentic natural, soft and comfortable

Example Prompt:

Animated scene features a close-up of a short fluffy monster kneeling 
beside a melting red candle. The art style is 3D and realistic, with 
a focus on lighting and texture.

📹 Shooting Techniques

Depth of Field Control

Depth of field affects the focus and spatial sense of the frame:

  • Shallow depth of field - Subject clear, background blurred, highlight focus
  • Deep depth of field - Full scene clear, information-rich, documentary feel
  • Depth of field changes - Focus shift, guide sight, narrative technique

Lens Types

Different lenses create different visual effects:

  • Close-up - Detail display, emotional expression
  • Extreme Close-up - Microscopic world, strong impact
  • Medium Shot - Character interaction, scene explanation
  • Wide Shot - Environment display, spatial relationships
  • Bird’s Eye View - Overlook the whole, grand scene
  • Low Angle - Enhance momentum, hero perspective

Camera Movement

Dynamic shots add vitality and rhythm to videos:

  • Push In - Gradually approach, focus on details
  • Pull Out - Reveal environment, expand vision
  • Tracking Shot - Follow subject, strong immersion
  • Orbit - 360-degree display, all-round observation
  • Aerial movement - Smooth flight, spectacular perspective
  • Handheld - Documentary feel, authentic and natural

Example Prompt:

The camera follows behind a white vintage SUV with a black roof rack 
as it speeds up a steep dirt road surrounded by pine trees on a steep 
mountain slope, dust kicks up from its tires.

⚙️ Technical Effects

Image Quality

  • HDR high dynamic range - Rich layers, detail preservation
  • 4K/8K ultra-high definition - Ultimate clarity, fine quality
  • Sharp and crisp - Professional texture, rich details
  • Old film grain - Vintage texture, nostalgic atmosphere

Special Shooting Techniques

  • Slow motion - Show details, dramatic effect
  • Time-lapse - Compress time, show changes
  • Star trails long exposure - Romantic starry sky, time flow
  • Macro photography - Microscopic world, detail magnification
  • Tilt-shift - Miniature model effect, interesting perspective

Visual Effects

  • Lighting effects - Simulate natural light, backlight or special light sources
  • Color correction - Adjust color temperature, saturation, contrast
  • Stabilization - Remove shake, keep frame stable
  • Depth of field effect - Simulate professional camera bokeh

Example Prompt:

Extreme close up of a 24 year old woman's eye blinking, standing in 
Marrakech during magic hour, cinematic film shot in 70mm, depth of 
field, vivid colors, cinematic.

🎭 Emotion & Atmosphere

Emotional Expression

Convey specific emotions through visual elements:

  • Joyful - Bright colors, fast-paced editing, dynamic music
  • Nostalgic - Warm tones, vintage transitions, soft lighting
  • Tense - Fast editing, abrupt sound effects, dark tones
  • Romantic - Soft lighting, slow motion, warm atmosphere
  • Mysterious - Dark lighting, fog effects, suspenseful feel
  • Epic - Grand scenes, symphonic music, dramatic

Atmosphere Creation

  • Cinematic atmosphere - Professional lighting, color grading, refined composition
  • Documentary style - Authentic natural, handheld photography, on-site feel
  • Dreamy effect - Blur halo, soft focus, surreal
  • Vintage nostalgia - Faded colors, grain texture, old photo feel

Example Prompt:

A peaceful meditation scene in a misty bamboo forest at dawn. A monk 
in orange robes sits in lotus position on a stone platform. Rays of 
sunlight pierce through the fog, creating an ethereal atmosphere.

📝 Prompting Best Practices

Structured Description

A complete prompt should include:

  1. Subject description - Clearly state the core content of the video
  2. Scene environment - Describe background and surroundings
  3. Visual style - Specify artistic style and color tone
  4. Technical parameters - Explain shooting techniques and equipment
  5. Atmosphere emotion - Express desired feelings and mood

Description Techniques

  • Specific not abstract - “red leather jacket” not “nice clothes”
  • Visual description - Include visual elements like color, lighting, composition
  • Clear actions - Clearly describe actions of people or objects
  • Style specification - Explicitly specify art style or shooting style
  • Moderately detailed - Detailed yet not overly restrictive

Common Pitfalls

  • ❌ Descriptions too simple and vague
  • ❌ Using abstract concepts instead of concrete descriptions
  • ❌ Ignoring technical parameters and style specifications
  • ❌ Lacking scene and environment descriptions
  • ❌ Action descriptions not clear enough

🔗 Related Guides

💡 Practical Suggestions

Beginner Tips

  1. Start with simple scene descriptions
  2. Learn structure from official examples
  3. Gradually add technical parameters
  4. Try multiple times to optimize results

Advanced Techniques

  1. Combine multiple visual styles
  2. Precisely control camera language
  3. Create personal prompt templates
  4. Experiment with innovative expressions

Continuous Improvement

  1. Study prompts of excellent works
  2. Record successful prompt combinations
  3. Follow community sharing and discussions
  4. Keep up with Sora2 new feature updates

By mastering these prompting techniques, you’ll be able to more precisely control Sora2’s video generation effects and create high-quality works that meet expectations. Remember, excellent prompts are specific, visual, and clearly structured! 🎬✨